How to do indoor photography

1. Gear You’ll Need

Camera: DSLR, mirrorless, or even a good phone.

 

Lens: Wide aperture lens (like 50mm f/1.8) works great indoors.

 

Tripod (optional but helpful)

 

Lighting: Natural window light, LED panels, or softboxes.

 

Reflectors: To bounce light and reduce shadows.

 

2. Lighting Setup

Use Natural Light: Shoot near a window for soft light. Avoid direct sunlight (creates harsh shadows).

 

Artificial Lights: Use soft diffused lights (COB, RGB, ring light, or softbox).

 

Avoid Overhead Lights: They cast unflattering shadows.

 

Use Reflectors: White boards, walls, or silver reflectors can bounce light.

 

3. Composition Tips

Use the rule of thirds to place your subject.

 

Keep the background clean and clutter-free.

 

Frame your subject using windows, doorways, or furniture.

 

Experiment with angles – shoot from high, low, or side.

 

4. Camera Settings

ISO: Start at 100–400; increase if light is low.

 

Aperture: Wide (f/1.8 – f/2.8) for blurry background.

 

Shutter Speed: 1/60s or faster for handheld. Use tripod if slower.

 

White Balance: Set manually based on your light source.

 

Focus: Use single-point AF for precision.

 

5. Creative Techniques

Use props: books, plants, curtains, or lights.

 

Play with shadows and silhouettes.

 

Try bokeh effects using fairy lights in background.

 

Shoot in RAW for better post-processing control.

 

6. Post-Processing

Use apps like Lightroom, Snapseed, or Photoshop.

Adjust exposure, contrast, shadows, and white balance.

Enhance color tones and sharpen your subject.

 

Remove distractions or crop as needed.

 

Bonus Tips

Turn off all other room lights if using window light only.

 

Use manual mode to control exposure fully.

 

Experiment with different light directions – front, side, or backlighting.

How to do indoor Videography 

✅ How to Do Indoor Videography – Step-by-Step Guide

Indoor videography is all about controlling light, clean visuals, and good audio. Here’s how to do it right:

1. Know Your Purpose

Ask:

  • What are you filming? (Interview, product, vlog, tutorial, ad)

  • Who is your audience?

  • What platform? (YouTube, Instagram, TV)

This affects the style, length, and technical needs.

🎥 2. Choose the Right Gear

Essential Equipment:

  • Camera: DSLR, mirrorless, or phone with good video quality

  • Lenses: Wide aperture lens (f/1.8–2.8) for low light and depth

  • Tripod or Gimbal: For steady shots

  • Lights: COB lights, LED panels, softboxes, or ring lights

  • Mic: Lavalier (clip-on), shotgun, or condenser mic for clear audio

💡 3. Light the Scene Properly

Lighting is critical indoors!

Lighting Tips:

  • Use soft, diffused light (avoid harsh shadows)

  • Position your key light at a 45° angle to the subject

  • Add fill light or reflector on the opposite side

  • Use a backlight or rim light for separation

  • Mix natural window light with artificial only if color temperatures match

4. Set Up the Camera Correctly

🔧 Basic Settings:

  • Frame rate: 24 fps (cinematic), 30 fps (online), 60 fps (slow motion)

  • Shutter speed: Double your frame rate (e.g., 1/50s for 24fps)

  • ISO: Keep it low (100–800) to avoid grain

  • Aperture: Wide (f/1.8 – f/2.8) for shallow depth of field

  • White balance: Set manually based on lighting (daylight, tungsten, etc.)

Use manual focus for interviews or product shots.

5. Capture Clean Audio

  • Record in a quiet space

  • Use external mics—never rely on camera mic

  • Monitor with headphones if possible

  • Record room tone (10 seconds of silence) for editing

6. Frame and Compose Your Shots

  • Use the rule of thirds

  • Keep eye level consistent

  • Leave headroom and lead room

  • Watch for distracting backgrounds or reflections

  • Use depth (foreground/background layering) for visual interest

7. Film Extra B-Roll

Capture extra shots that support your story:

  • Cutaways of hands, environment, objects, expressions

  • Helps with transitions, pacing, and covering cuts

8. Edit Your Video

  • Use software like Premiere Pro, Final Cut, DaVinci Resolve, or CapCut

  • Trim excess footage

  • Add titles, transitions, music, color correction

  • Sync audio/video if recorded separately

  • Add subtitles for social platforms

9. Export and Deliver

  • Export in 1080p or 4K, MP4 format

  • Match aspect ratio to platform:

    • 16:9 for YouTube

    • 9:16 for Instagram Reels, TikTok

    • 1:1 for Facebook

Bonus Tips

  • Use ND filters if mixing bright window light

  • Control the environment: switch off fans, AC noise, etc.

  • Keep background minimal and branded

Practice storytelling – not just visuals